Now, I’m going to talk about the red telephone
box, one of the most interesting icons of UK. I choose this icon because is one
of the symbols or icons more recognized in the world, we can see it in films,
series, photos and all of us want to make us a photo with it.
However this red telephone box has a long
history until now. The development of the telephone was in 1876 but the history
of this public telephone does not begin until 1900 when the General Post Office
was formed and the phone boxes began to increase in towns and cities. In the
streets there were a lot of designs but the first public telephone appeared in
1921 and was called K1. Unfortunately the look of the K1 wasn't popular with
the general public and in 1926 appeared the called K2, designed by Sir Giles
Gilbert, but was very expensive and big to produce it.
Since then, there were a lot of designs and
modification, before the definitive public telephone appeared in 1935, when the
General Post Office asked to Sir Giles to create a new model and Sir Giles
accepted creating the K6 red telephone box. It was perfect, had the good things
of K1 and K3 and the solidness of the K2 with the elegance and small sizes that
the GPO Company wanted.
It’s said that, although the first public
telephone appeared in 1921, in 1926 the Royal Fine Arts Commission asked to Sir
Giles a new design and since then the public telephones began to be red and
created with cast iron. However, when the queen Elizabeth II ascended to the
throne in 1952 ordered that all the red telephone box of UK had the St.
Edward’s Crown.